module to calculate pi over time, via the monte carlo method.
idea pinched from #linode.
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"""
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Pi - calculate pi over time via the monte carlo method. idea borrowed from #linode
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Copyright (C) 2010 Brian S. Stephan
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""
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from ConfigParser import NoOptionError, NoSectionError
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import math
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import random
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from extlib import irclib
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from Module import Module
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class Pi(Module):
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"""
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Use the Monte Carlo method to approximate pi. Each time this method is called,
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it calculates a random point inside a square on the xy plane. If that point also
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falls within a circle bound within that square, it is added to the count of points
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inside. Over time, 4 * count_inside / count approaches pi.
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Idea from #linode on OFTC. Code from http://www.eveandersson.com/pi/monte-carlo-circle
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"""
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def do(self, connection, event, nick, userhost, replypath, what, admin_unlocked):
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if what == "pi":
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try:
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if not self.config.has_section(self.__class__.__name__):
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self.config.add_section(self.__class__.__name__)
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# set default values if unset
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if not self.config.has_option(self.__class__.__name__, "count_inside"):
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self.config.set(self.__class__.__name__, "count_inside", "0")
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if not self.config.has_option(self.__class__.__name__, "count"):
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self.config.set(self.__class__.__name__, "count", "0")
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# load values from config
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count_inside = self.config.getint(self.__class__.__name__, "count_inside")
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count = self.config.getint(self.__class__.__name__, "count")
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x = random.random()
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y = random.random()
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inside = False
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d = math.hypot(x,y)
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if d < 1:
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inside = True
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count_inside += 1
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count += 1
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pi = 4.0 * count_inside / count
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self.config.set(self.__class__.__name__, "count_inside", str(count_inside))
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self.config.set(self.__class__.__name__, "count", str(count))
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return self.reply(connection, replypath, "({0:.10f}, {1:.10f}) is {2}within the circle. Pi is {5:.10f} ({3:d}/{4:d}).".format(x, y, "" if inside else "not ", count_inside, count, pi));
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except NoOptionError, NoSectionError: pass
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# vi:tabstop=4:expandtab:autoindent
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# kate: indent-mode python;indent-width 4;replace-tabs on;
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